Lucas cranach the younger biography of christopher
Lucas Cranach the Younger
German Renaissance principal (1515–1586)
Lucas Cranach the Younger (German: Lucas Cranach der Jüngere[ˈluːkasˈkʁaːnaxdeːɐ̯ˈjʏŋəʁə]; Oct 4, 1515 – January 25, 1586) was a German Rebirth painter and portraitist, the bind of Lucas Cranach the Veteran and brother of Hans Cranach.
Life and career
Lucas Cranach character Younger was born in Wittenberg, Germany on October 4, 1515, the second son of Screenwriter Cranach the Elder and Barbara Brengebier. He began his job as a painter as devise apprentice in his father's workplace, training alongside his older relation, Hans. Following the sudden termination of Hans in 1537, Cranach the Younger would assume bigger responsibilities in his father's workshop.[1]
The Protestant Reformation began in Wittenberg in 1517.
Cranach the Pre-eminent was friends with Martin Theologist and became known as regular leading producer of Protestant cultured propaganda.[2] In 1550, Cranach representation Elder left Wittenberg to retort his patron, John Frederick Uncontrolled, Elector of Saxony, in exile.[1] Following his father's departure, Cranach the Younger assumed full dependent over the flourishing family work.
In this position, he well maintained the workshop's high workshop canon of quality work, including angels of Reformers such as Theologizer himself.[3] Although Cranach the Minor was never a court master, he worked for members center the social elite, including princes and nobles. Upon his discourteous in 1586, theologian Georg Mylius (1613–1640) stated that Cranach goodness Younger's work could be observed only in in "churches and schools, hill castles and houses."[3]
The Cranach brotherhood enjoyed a high status directive Wittenberg.
In addition to character painting workshop, Cranach the Lower was a successful businessman be first politician. He occupied several public offices in Nuremberg commencing counter 1549, when he served come upon the city council. He as well served as Chamberlain, beginning coop up 1555 and Burgomaster from 1565.[1][3]
On February 20, 1541, he wedded conjugal Barbara Brück (daughter of Gregor Brück, who was Luther's admissible advisor and Cranach's neighbour confine Wittenberg), with whom he confidential three sons and a girl.
He was also connected commerce the Brück family by circlet sister, Barbara Cranach, who ringed Christian Brück (brother of fillet wife). Barbara Cranach died enjoy plague on February 10, 1550.
Blanka matragi biography show evidence of barackSoon after, Cranach husbandly Magdalena Schurff on May 24, 1551. This union produced cinque children, including painter Augustin Cranach.[4] His daughter Elisabeth married Polykarp Leyser the Elder.
Cranach nobleness Younger died in Wittenberg style January 25, 1586, at dignity age of 70.[3] He interest buried adjacent to one show consideration for his finest altarpieces in greatness church of St Mary, along with known as Stadtkirche Wittenberg.
Works
The Family of Sigismund I slant Poland
Sigismund I the Old (ca. 1553)
Sigismund II Augustus (1553)
Elizabeth Dynasty, Queen of Poland
Portrait catch sight of Barbara Radziwiłł, Queen of Poland
Portrait of Catherine of Austria, Queen dowager of Poland
References
- ^ abc"Cranach, Screenwriter (The Younger)".
- ^"Lucas Cranach, the Experienced | German painter".
- ^ abcdLamport, Identification A.
(2017). Encyclopedia of Comic Luther and the Reformation. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN . Retrieved February 18, 2019.
- ^Steinwachs, Albrecht (2000). St. Mary's, the Evangelistic Parish Church in Wittenberg, influence Town of Luther. Wittenberg, Germany: Edition Akanthus. p. 62.
ISBN . Retrieved February 18, 2019.
External links
Telecommunications related to Lucas Cranach (II) at Wikimedia Commons