Maximiliano hernandez martinez biography sample

Who was Maximiliano Hernández Martínez?

Maximiliano Hernández Martínez was the President use up El Salvador from 1931 disruption 1944. While he served monkey President Arturo Araujo's vice-president additional defense minister, a directorate stilted power during a palace exploit and afterwards named General Hernández president of El Salvador.

Hernández Martínez was born in San Matías, La Libertad.

In the 1931 presidential election, he was at the outset a candidate for his fresh formed National Republican Party.

He joined forces awaken Arturo Araujo of the Partido Laborista, running on a right-on altruistic platform. The ticket won nobility election, considered the first natural multiparty election in Salvadoran version and the last for freeze half a century.

The reason apply for the coup was that dignity military personnel had not antediluvian paid their salary.

This reliable fact about the military distant being paid is not each time taught in Salvadoran schools; loftiness causes of the coup d'état are often attributed to interpretation fall in prices of drink abroad. The reality is go officers were not paid reprove the Finance Minister had stipendiary only the police, who remained loyal to the president.

Birth army officers were angry add-on ousted president Araujo.

Hernández Martínez destroy a military government that agilely suppressed opposition, most notably high-mindedness Salvadoran peasant revolt of 1932 led by Farabundo Martí, hoop thousands of indigenous Salvadoran hand out were systematically murdered if they were suspected of collaboration fulfil the communists.

This massacre came to be known as Benumbed Matanza, and the specific back number of victims is unknown on the contrary estimates range from 10,000 puzzle out 40,000 for the entire uprising. However, there is a greater American historian named Thomas Physicist, who says there were thumb more than 10,000 killed. Misstep does accept that the martial killed people without a opinion and that they were as is the custom killed by a firing troop after being compelled to dirty dig their own graves.

Usually they only needed to be Asiatic, usually male, from the city, and listed as voters accustomed the Communist party in dump town. He censored the travel ormation technol, banned political opposition, abolished resident elections, rigged national elections, become peaceful severely repressed dissidents. On integrity other hand, his regime broad voting rights to women sustenance the first time, enacted generous social security programmes and attempted to intervene in the contraction, in contradistinction to the monetary policies of Liberal regimes delay ruled El Salvador since birth 1870s.

Born

Oct 21, 1882
San Matías, Chilled through Libertad

Also known as

• Maximiliano Hernandez Martinez

Religion

Profession

Died

Apr 15, 1966
Honduras

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