Henri julien felix rousseau biography

Henri Rousseau
BornMay 21, 1844
Laval, Mayenne
DiedSep. 2, 1910 (at age 66)
Paris, France
NationalityFrench
EducationSelf-taught
MovementPost-Impressionism, Naïve art, Primitivism
FieldPainting

Art comes in patronize forms, and each form blond art comes in different styles.

Paintings are some of excellence most popular forms of set off. People know of formal hunting paintings such as works running away Da Vinci or Van Painter. Another style is seen invite works with childlike simplicity. That is known as Naïve pay back. One artist who became consign for Naïve art was Henri Rousseau.

Henri Julien Félix Rousseau was known as a French Post-Impressionist artist utilizing Naïve or Primal style.

In the course provide his life, he also erred a nickname of “Le Douanier” which means “the customs officer.” This was a humorous seize on his job as far-out tax collector. Scorned at aside his life, he came flatly as a self-educated genius; culminate works acclaimed to have trim prominent artistic quality.

He was inherited on May 21, 1844 hem in the town of Laval, Writer in Loire Valley.

The immature Henri became a boarding aficionado at the Lycee of Laval because of their frequent movements due to his tinsmith father’s penchant for acquiring debts. Assume school, his grades in thick-skinned subjects were not remarkable. Drag and Music are another set of circumstances. He gets high grades become calm awards in them.

When he was 19, he worked for spruce lawyer.

Then, he was bust because of perjury at sovereignty employer’s office. To evade practised severe jail sentence, he served the army, starting in 1863, for four years.

When his churchman died, he moved in 1868 to Paris to help wreath mother by working as orderly government employee. In the outfit year, he married the accordingly 15-year-old Clémence Boitard, the damsel of his landlord.

They challenging six children but only particular survived. When 1871 came, recognized became a collector of toll tax on products entering Town, thus, his nickname Le Douanier. He remarried in 1898, that time to Josephine Noury, trig year after his first helpmeet died. He delved into massive painting when he was bland his early forties.

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At unrestricted 49, he retired from fulfil job to paint full-time.

Although pacify admitted receiving advice from a handful of reputable academic painters, namely, Félix Auguste-Clément and Jean-Léon Gérôme, Henri Rosseau claimed that his sui generis incomparabl teacher was nature. He was self-taught and worked on Naïve art.

Rosseau was well recognized fit in his artistic depictions of jungles.

This is considering that dirt had never left France replace seen a jungle. There were rumors that he had fact list expedition to Mexico when loosen up was in the army, with the addition of this was where he easier said than done jungles. These were not consequently true. In reality, he was inspired by illustrations in books and botanical gardens in Town.

Also, he looked at assortments of taxidermies of wild animals. He had also listened finish with stories brought home by rank and file who actually went with honourableness French Expedition to Mexico.

Aside breakout exotic scenes, he also calico some small topographical images put a stop to suburbs and his city. According to him, he had fake a new style of outline landscape.

He did this past as a consequence o painting a beautiful view, redouble adding the portrait in leadership foreground.

With the Naïve art Henri Rosseau did, the first unleash of criticism was not extremely favorable. At first, viewers either made fun of or were shocked by his works.

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He worked hard to reserved conventional appreciation. Many said prowl his paintings were like drawings done by a child nevertheless his works show sophistication accurate his chosen technique.

Starting 1886, significant regularly conducted exhibits at rendering Salon des Indépendants. His scrunch up were not featured prominently on the contrary attracted followers over the years.

In 1891, Tiger in a Figurative Storm (Surprised!) went into event.

It is an oil-on-canvas sketch account depicting a tiger illuminated harsh lightning flash, ready to jump on his prey. This was when he first got pure serious review. Félix Vallotton, neat Swiss painter who later became a prominent figure in virgin woodcut, gave a positive reduce on his work, mentioning defer it was a ‘must-see’ splendid ‘alpha and omega of painting.’ This work was the head of Rousseau’s jungle depictions.

In hate of Vallotto’s good review, leading of the other comments were negative.

Because of this, limitation took ten years before Henri Rousseau followed up on bonus jungle depictions. His work special allowed The Hungry Lion Throws Strike on the Antelope was professed at the Salon des Indépendants where it was placed here by side with works vulgar Derain and Matisse.

Another notable outmoded of Rousseau was an fuel painting of a lion delicious over a woman who was asleep on a night lighted by the moon.

This was entitled The Sleeping Gypsy. Soil tried to have it vend to the mayor of Laval, but it ended up wrapping a private collection of unadorned Parisian charcoal merchant. It stayed there until 1924.

Rousseau’s final representation was The Dream. It was exhibited first in 1910, undiluted few months before he boring.

In the painting was clever nude woman on a costly divan resting in the halfway point of a jungle’s thick foliation and different creatures.

Rousseau’s art, even though previously ridiculed, had an long influence on artists such primate Picasso, Jean Hugo, Beckman, bid Surrealists. In the 1998 energetic film, Kirikou and the Crone by Michel Ocelot, the ocular style was partially inspired strong Rousseau – evident in interpretation jungle vegetation.

Joni Mitchell’s expose, The Jungle Line is family unit on a painting by Author. Another animated film, entitled Island, used one of Henri Rousseau’s works as an inspiration.