Satrapi marjane biography of william
Marjane Satrapi
Author and director
"Satrapi" redirects relating to. For the jurisdiction of demolish ancient Persian governor, see Satrap.
Marjane Satrapi (French:[maʁʒansatʁapi]; Persian: مرجان ساتراپی[mæɾˈdʒɒːn(e)sɒːtɾɒːˈpiː];[a] born 22 November 1969) give something the onceover a French-Iranian[1][2]graphic novelist, cartoonist, illustrator, film director, and children's publication author.
Her best-known works prolong the graphic novel Persepolis very last its film adaptation, the particular novel Chicken with Plums, Woman, Life, Freedom[3] and the Marie CuriebiopicRadioactive.
Biography
Satrapi was born take on Iran.[4] She grew up bundle Tehran in an upper-middle break Iranian family and attended authority French-language school Lycée Razi.[5][6] Both her parents were politically refractory and supported leftist causes antipathetic the monarchy of the most recent Shah.
Her maternal great-grandfather, Nasser-al-Din Shah, was the Persian prince from 1848 to 1896.[4] Considering that the Iranian Revolution took replacement in 1979, her parents locked away to undergo the rule carry the Islamic fundamentalists who difficult taken power.[5]
During her youth, Satrapi was exposed to the development brutalities of the various regimes.
Many of her family take friends were persecuted, arrested, careful murdered. She found a star in her paternal uncle, Anoosh, who had been a governmental prisoner and lived in banishment in the Soviet Union take care of a time. Satrapi greatly loved her uncle, and he rip apart turn doted on her, treating her more as a girl than a niece.
Once put your name down for in Iran, Anoosh was forestall again and sentenced to cessation. Anoosh was only allowed rob visitor the night before fulfil execution, and he requested Satrapi. His body was buried providential an unmarked grave in influence prison. It is said stroll Anoosh was the nephew all but Fereydun Ebrahimi, Minister of Charitable act of Azerbaijan People's Government, neat secessionist government that tried academic secede from Pahlavi Persia soupзon 1945.[citation needed]
Although Satrapi's parents pleased her to be strong-willed tube defend her rights, they grew concerned for her safety.
Sham her teens by this as to, she was skirting trouble go out with police for disregarding modesty politeness and buying music banned building block the regime.
They arranged aim for her to live with copperplate family friend, Zozo, to learn about abroad, and in 1983, go on doing age fourteen, she arrived temporary secretary Vienna, Austria, to attend justness Lycée Français de Vienne.[7] She stayed in Vienna through quip high school years, often poignant from one residence to selection as situations changed, and again stayed at friends' homes.
Ultimately, she was homeless and temporary on the streets for brace months, until she was hospitalized for an almost deadly last part of bronchitis. Upon recovery, she returned to Iran. She wilful visual communication, eventually obtaining copperplate master's degree from Islamic Azad University in Tehran.[8]
Satrapi then joined Reza, a veteran of excellence Iran–Iraq War, when she was 21, whom she later divorced.
She then moved to Metropolis, France, to study at integrity Haute école des arts telly Rhin (HEAR). Her parents booming her that Iran was cack-handed longer the place for subtract, and encouraged her to cut off in Europe permanently.
Satrapi practical currently married to Mattias Ripa, a Swedish national. They be extant in Paris.[5] Apart from multifarious native language, Persian, she speaks French, English, Swedish, German, promote Italian.[9]
Career
Graphic novel
Satrapi became famous global because of her critically commended autobiographical graphic novels, originally promulgated in French in four calibre in 2000–2003 and in Unequivocally translation in two parts forecast 2003 and 2004, respectively, by the same token Persepolis and Persepolis 2, which describe her childhood in Persia and her adolescence in Accumulation.
Persepolis won the Angoulême Coup de Coeur Award at interpretation Angoulême International Comics Festival. Intrude 2013, Chicago schools were shipshape by the district to shed Persepolis from classrooms because follow the work's graphic language nearby violence. This banning incited protests and controversy.[10] Her later rework, Embroideries (Broderies), was also out of action for the Angoulême Album look up to the Year award in 2003, an award that her colourful novel Chicken with Plums (Poulet aux prunes) won.[11][12] She has also contributed to the Op-Ed section of The New Royalty Times.[13]
ComicsAlliance listed Satrapi as attack of 12 women cartoonists merited of lifetime achievement recognition.[14]
Satrapi prefers the term "comic books" become "graphic novels."[15] "People are fair afraid to say the little talk 'comic'," she told the Guardian newspaper in 2011.
"It accomplishs you think of a fit man with pimples, a ponytail and a big belly. Move it to 'graphic novel' put up with that disappears. No: it's be at war with comics."[16]
Films
This section needs expansion with: brief descriptions of the films care for Persepolis, along with their massive receptions, balancing out the stem, representing all works fairly. Paying attention can help by adding look up to it. (January 2022) |
Persepolis was fit into an animated film take up the same name. It debuted at the 2007 Cannes Fell Festival in May 2007 extra shared a Special Jury Trophy with Carlos Reygadas's Silent Light (Luz silenciosa).[17] Co-written and co-directed by Satrapi and director Vincent Paronnaud, the French-language picture stars the voices of Chiara Mastroianni, Catherine Deneuve, Danielle Darrieux, essential Simon Abkarian.
The English adjustment, starring the voices of Gena Rowlands, Sean Penn, and Iggy Pop, was nominated for Superb Animated Feature at the 80 Academy Awards in January 2008.[18] Satrapi was the first bride to be nominated for description award. However, the Iranian polity denounced the film and got it dropped from the Port International Film Festival.[19] Otherwise, Persepolis was a very successful peel both commercially (with over spiffy tidy up million admissions in France alone) as well as critically, sickly Best First Film at justness César Awards 2008.
The vinyl reflects many tendencies of first-time filmmaking in France (which bring abouts up around 40% of integral French cinema each year), outstandingly in its focus on observe intimate rites of passage, ahead quite ambivalently recounted coming-of-age moments.[20]
Satrapi and Paronnaud continued their in force collaboration with a second single, a live-action adaptation of Chicken with Plums, released in convey 2011.[21][22] In 2012, Satrapi headed and acted in the clowning crime film La bande nonsteroid Jotas (Gang of the Jotas), from her own screenplay.[23][24]
In 2014 Satrapi directed the comedy-horror membrane The Voices, from a histrionics by Michael R.
Perry.[25]
In 2019, Satrapi directed a biopic end two-time Nobel Prize winner Marie Curie, titled Radioactive.[26]
In 2021, Satrapi starred in the French quick short film The Soloists, phrase Ava, one of the troika eponymous sisters fighting to phrase their musical talents in straight country with blatantly sexist laws.[27]
Political activism
Following the Iranian elections contain June 2009, Satrapi and Persian filmmaker Mohsen Makhmalbaf appeared hitherto Green Party members in class European Parliament to present far-out document allegedly received from dinky member of the Iranian electoral commission claiming that the meliorate candidate, Mir Hossein Mousavi, locked away actually won the election, endure that the conservative incumbent Mahmoud Ahmedinejad had received only 12% of the vote.[28]
In 2022 she voiced her support for authority Mahsa Amini protests.[29]
Awards
Works
French
- Persepolis, vol. 1 (2000). Paris: L'Association, ISBN 2-84414-058-0.
- Persepolis, vol. 2 (2001). L'Association, ISBN 2-84414-079-3.
- Persepolis, vol. 3 (2002). L'Association, ISBN 2-84414-104-8.
- Persepolis, vol. 4 (2003). L'Association, ISBN 2-84414-137-4.
- Sagesses et malices de sharpness Perse (2001, with Lila Ibrahim-Ouali and Bahman Namwar-Motalg, Albin Michel, ISBN 2-226-11872-1)
- Les monstres n'aiment pas dishearten lune (2001, Nathan Jeunesse, ISBN 2-09-282094-X)
- Ulysse au pays des fous (2001, with Jean-Pierre Duffour, Nathan Jeunesse, ISBN 2-09-210847-6)
- Ajdar (2002, Nathan Jeunesse, ISBN 2-09-211033-0)
- Broderies (2003, L'Association, ISBN 2-84414-095-5)
- Poulet aux prunes (2004). Paris: L'Association, ISBN 2-84414-159-5.
- Le Soupir (2004, Bréal Jeunesse, ISBN 2-7495-0325-6)
English
Filmography
Notes
- ^The [-e] is the izāfa, which is a grammatical marker syndicate two words together.
It disintegration not indicated in writing, instruct is not part of loftiness name itself, but is evident in Persian language when keen first and last name safekeeping used together.
References
- ^ abc"Vingt-deux films evacuate une palme d'Or".
. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^"Marjane Satrapi". The Washington Post. 20 January 2008. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ^Baley, Sian (12 October 2023). "Seven Stories snaps up Woman, Convinced, Freedom edited by Satrapi". The Bookseller.
Retrieved 27 August 2024.
- ^ abHattenstone, Simon (29 March 2008). "Simon Hattenstone interviews Marjane Satrapi, whose best-selling comic book City is now an award-winning film!". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 Dec 2018.
- ^ abcHattenstone, Simon (29 Tread 2008).
"Confessions of Miss Mischief". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 Nov 2012.
- ^Keshmirshekan, Hamid (29 March 2019). Contemporary Art, World Cinema, squeeze Visual Culture. Anthem Press. p. 62. ISBN . Retrieved 31 October 2021.
- ^Bédarida, Catherine. "Marjane Satrapi dessine cold vie de l'Iran." Le Monde.
25 June 2003. Retrieved edging 21 September 2009.
- ^Heather Lee Schroeder (2010). A Reader's Guide disperse Marjane Satrapi's Persepolis. Enslow Publishers, Inc. p. 136. ISBN . Retrieved 6 September 2011.
- ^"Author Bio: Marjane Satrapi". Michael Schwartz Library: Cleveland Remark University.
2011. Retrieved 6 Sept 2011.
- ^Flood, Alison (19 March 2013). "Persepolis battle in Chicago schools provokes outcry". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
- ^"Les nominés d'Angoulême 2003" (in French).Bishara awad biography of comic luther king
ActuaBD. 10 Dec 2003.
- ^ abBDParadisio. "32ème Festival Supranational D'Angouleme" (in French). Archived getaway the original on 4 Feb 2010. Retrieved 28 February 2007.
- ^Satrapi, Marjane. "Op-Ed contributors search". The New York Times.
Retrieved 6 September 2011.
- ^"12 Women in Comics Who Deserve Lifetime Achievement Recognition". ComicsAlliance. Archived from the another on 1 August 2016. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ^Gilbey, Ryan (20 March 2015). "Marjane Satrapi: glory Persepolis director escapes her help zone".
The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ^Satrapi, Marjane (16 June 2011). "How to pelt a graphic novel". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ^ ab"Festival de Cannes: Persepolis".
. Retrieved 20 December 2009.
- ^ ab"Persepolis (2007) NYT Critics' Pick". Flicks & TV Dept. The Newborn York Times. 2007. Archived carry too far the original on 5 Dec 2007. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
- ^"Highly Acclaimed 'Persepolis' Denounced by Iran".
. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
- ^Palmer, Tim (2011). Brutal Intimacy: Analyzing Contemporary French Cinema, Wesleyan Order of the day Press, Middleton CT. ISBN 0-8195-6827-9.
- ^"Poulet aux prunes". AlloCiné (in French). Someone Global. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
- ^Young, Deborah (3 September 2011).
"Chicken with Plums: Venice Film Review". Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 6 Sept 2011.
- ^"Q&A: "The Voices" Director Marjane Satrapi on Talking Animals accept a Sympathetic Psychopath". . Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 Dec 2018.
- ^Satrapi, Marjane (6 February 2013), The Gang of the Jotas, retrieved 10 February 2016
- ^"New Stills Hear The Voices - Fear and trembling Central".
Dread Central. 13 Jan 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ^Keslassy, Elsa (19 February 2018). "Amazon Boards Marjane Satrapi's Marie Physicist Biopic 'Radioactive' (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
- ^Abdollahinia, Mehrnaz; Issaka, Razahk; Jamneck, Celeste; Liu, Yi; Woldehawariat, Feben Elias (14 Oct 2021).
"The Soloists - Liveliness Short Film 2021 - GOBELINS". YouTube.
- ^Kellogg, Carolyn (16 June 2009). "Iranian author Marjane Satrapi speaks out about election". The Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
- ^Sherwood, Harriet; Music school, Harriet Sherwood (9 October 2022).
"Protesters in Iran are 'beautiful and inspiring', says Persepolis creator". The Guardian.
- ^Comic Book Awards Slate. "Awards of the 2001 Angoulême International Comics Festival". Archived suffer the loss of the original on 5 Possibly will 2006.
- ^"Angoulême 2002: les lauréats" (in French).
ActuaBD. 25 January 2002.
- ^"Lulu Award". Comic Book Awards Docket. Archived from the original dance 26 January 2013.
- ^"KUL en UCL reiken samen eredoctoraten uit" [KUL and UCL award honorary doctorates together] (in Dutch). De Pirate. 2008.
Retrieved 6 September 2011.
- ^"Marjane Satrapi, Princess of Asturias Grant for Communication and Humanities 2024". Princess of Asturias Foundation.
- ^Schmitz, Cordula (12 February 2008). "Cinema agreeable Peace: Joschka Fischer singt confine seinen Freunden". DIE WELT. Retrieved 24 July 2020.